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South Indian Inscriptions |
INSCRIPTIONS COLLECTED DURING THE YEAR 1906-07 Pandya
No.17 (Page No 9) (A. R. No. 17 of. 1907) Tiruvisalur, Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District Sivayoganatha
temple--- on the same wall Pandya
Varaguna-Maharaja : year 3+1 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No.24 No. 89 (Page No 53)(A. R. No. 89 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami
temple --- on a stone set up at the entrance into the gopura Maranjadaiyan.
Date lost. Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 27
No.
358 (A. R. No. 358 of 1907) Aduturai, Papanasam Taluk, Tanjavur District Apatsahayesvara temple – on the same wall Pandya
Maran Sadaiyan : year
4+1+1+1+1 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV. No. 7
No.
360
(Page No (A. R. No. 360 of 1907) Aduturai, Papanasam Taluk, Tanjavur District Apatsahayesvara temple – on the same wall
No.
364 (A. R. No. 364 of 1907) Aduturai, Papanasam Taluk, Tanjavur District Apatsahayesvara temple – on the same wall Pandya
Maran Sadaiyan : year
4+1+1 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV No. 6. No.
86
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No.
440 (A. R. No. 440 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the same wall Sadaiyamaran
: year 46 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No. 78.
No.
441 (A. R. No. 441 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the same wall Sadaiyamaran
: year 2+[8] Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No. 54.
No.
447 (A. R. No. 447 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the same wall Sadaiyamaran
: year 2+7 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No. 52. Vira-Pandya ‘who took the Chola’s head’ No.
87
(A. R. No. 87 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the same base Vira-Pandya
‘who took the head of the Chola’ : Year 4+4 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 81 |
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No.
70
(A. R. No. 70 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the south wall of the central shrine Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Year 6 Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 134
No.
75
(A. R. No. 75 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the same wall Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Year 14 This
is an inscription of Jatavarman Sundara-Chola-Pandyadeva, Who, it is
learnt from No.112 of 1905 found at Mannarkoyil near Ambasamudram, was
a son of Rajendra – Chola I. He was evidently appointed by the latter
as his viceroy over the Pandya country after its reannexation
to his kingdom (An. Rept. for 1905, para 25).According to
the inscription the 15th year of Sundara-Chola Pandya
Corresponded to the 24th year of Rajendra-Chola (acc. A.D.
1012 ). Hence the date of the present record would be about A.D. 1036. It registers a gift of a perpetual lamp in the temple of Tiruchchalatturai-udaiya-Bhatara by a resident of the place by name Vasudeva-Kramavittan. Mulli-nadu is here stated to have formed a division of Mudigondasola-valanadu in Rajaraja-mandalam. No.
76
(A. R. No. 76 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the west and north wall of the central shrine Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Date lost Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 140
No.
77
(A. R. No. 77 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the north wall of the central shrine Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Year 16 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 155
No.
80
(A. R. No. 80 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the same wall Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Date lost Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 179 No.
81
(A. R. No. 81 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the north wall of the same mandapa Sundara-Chola-Pandya:
Date lost Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 165 |
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No.
82
(A. R. No. 82 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the south wall of the Perumal Shrine Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Year 13 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 146 No.
83
(A. R. No. 83 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the west wall of the same shrine Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: year 19 Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 163 No.
85
(A. R. No. 85 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the same base Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya: Date lost Published
in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 180
No.
88
(A. R. No. 88 of 1907 ) Ambasamudram, Amgasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Tirumalanathasvami temple --- on the same base Jat.
Sundara-Chola-Pandya. Date lost. Published in S.I.I., Vol. XIV, No, 181
No.
94
(A. R. No. 94 of 1907.) Kallidaikkurichchhi, Ambamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Nagesvaram-Udaiyar
temple –on the same wall This
is only a portion of the historical introduction of the Pandya king Javarman
Kulasekhara I who
ascended the throne in A.D. 1190. |
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No.
97
(A. R. No. 97 of 1907.) Kallidaikkurichchhi, Ambamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Nagesvaram-Udaiyar temple –on the south wall of the Goddess shrine Jat.Kulasekhara
I :year 9+4 (?) This
is an inscription of Jatavarman Klasekhara I (A.D. 1190-1217) beginning
with introduction puvin
Kilatti etc., and is dated in the 9th year and 1430th
day of his reign I.e. the same day as in No. 91 above. It is stated that
while the king was camping at Kalakkudi a representation was made by
(minister ) Aiyan Kalingarayar asking for the remission of taxes on 5 ½
ma of land at Elivaram with its boundaries specified,
which had been purchased by the temple of Nalayira Isvaramudaiyar at
Kalladaikkurichchi from the assembly of Rajarajachaturvedimangalam in
Mulli-nadu as recorded in No. 97 (a) below. On this he was pleased to order that it
may be so entered devadanairaiyili inclusive of antaryam in
the tax register of the State, and engraved both on stone and copper.
The next stage of the transaction follows in the same inscription
prefaced by the king’s title Kenerinmaikondan (as observed in
No. 91 above ) in which he orders his kelvi and the ulvari
document of tax-free lands signed by his (revenue) officers to be issued
to the temple (for record ). Their names as gives at the end are (1)
Srivallavan Sri Kayilayamudaiyan alias Tyagabharana-Muvendavelan
of Veliyarrur in Keralasinga-valanadu, (2) Amudananambi alias Palanattaraiyan
the headman (Araiyan) of Ulakkudi in Kana-nadu of Madurodaya-valanadu
and (3) Aditadevan alias Pallavarayan of Perumanalur in Anda-nadu. No.
99
(A .R. No 99 of 1907) Kallidaikkurichchi,
Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli district Nagesvaram-Udaiyar
temple-on the same wall Jal.
Kulasekhara : year 13+12 : 1214-15 A.D. This
begins with introduction Puvin kilatti etc.,
It registers a gift of 14 achchu made by one Achchan
Tiruvikkairaman of Mayilaikkadu in Malai-mandalam, for the expenses of
offerings during the two services in the temple morning and evening, to
the image of Kshetrapala named Nailaiyalagiya-Perumal consecrated by
Kakkunayakan Srivallan alias Uttama-Pandya-Brahmadirajan of
Tirunaraiyur. The amount was left
in charge of the Sivabrahmanas who undertook to measure out as
interest thereon, 4 nali of paddy
every day before the supervising Mahesvaras.
Most of these Sivabrahmanas figure in No. 100 also below. No.
103
(A. R. No. 103 of 1907) Kallidaikkurichchi, Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Kiri-krishnan
temple –on the south wall of the central shrine Jat. Kulasekhara I : year 13+1 : 1203-04 A.D. This
is an inscription which records a gift of one achchu, by a lady
(name not given) the wife of one Tuppil Velerraperumal-Dasar, for
burning a twilight lamp in temple of Nalayira-Vinnagar-Emberuman at
Kolladaikkurichchi, with the interest on that amount. No.
104
(A.
R. No. 104 of 1907) Kallidaikkurichchi,
Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Kiri-Krishna
temple –on the same wall Jat. Kulasekhara I : year 9+3 : 1201-02 A.D. This
is an inscription recording the gift of one achch made by a certain Kadi
Narayanan Si-Kayilayamudaiyan alias Vijaiyarayar, for a special
offering of tiruppongam to the
deity with I kalam of rice,
ghee, curd et., on the day of a festival in Krittika in Karttigai month
every year in the temple of Nalayira Vinnagar-Emberuman with the
interest on the amount endowed. No.
110
(A. R. No. 110 of 1907) Kallidaikkurichchi,
Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Kiri-Krishnan temple-on the same wall Jat.Kulasekhara
I: year 2 :1191-92 A.D. This
begins with introduction Pudala madandai etc. It confirms
the grant of some land free of kadamai (tax) at a place called
Kollilagam, which had been made for offering to the deity in the temple
of Nalayira-Vinnagar-Emberuman in the time of “Periya-Nayanar”
srivallabhadevar by the Nagarattar Community of Kshatriyasikhamanipuram
in Mulli-nadu. No.
112
(A. R. No. 112 of 1907) Kallidaikkurichchi,
Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District Kiri-Krishnan temple-on the same wall Jat.Kulasekhara
I: year 9 +1+1 :1200-01 A.D. The
inscription begins with introduction Pudalamadandai ect. The
writing of the first few lines is dissimilar to that of the rest of the
record. It states that on the representation of two persons Kunrapidarar
and Tiruvarangachchelvar made to the king while he was seated on his
throne Munaiyadaraiyan in his place at Madirai, the latter was
pleased to order that 5 ma of land situated in Govindapadi the
southern quarter of Rajaraja-chaturvedimangalam be granted tax-free to
the temple of Nalayira-vinnagar-Alvar at that place , and that the ulvari
(of remission of taxes ) be issued to the temple authorities to get
the deed engraved on stone and copper. No.
152 (A. R. No. 152 of 1907) Malaikkoyil, Tirumayam Taluk, Tiruchirappalli District At the entrance into the (roct-cut) cave, right side Jat.
Kulasekhara : year 3 1192-93 A.D. |
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This
inscription begins with the introduction Puvinkilatti
etc. It records the remission of
the taxes kadamai, vari and antarayam on a devadana
land at Panikudi mangalam, belonging to the temple of
Srivaram-udaiya-Nayanar at Kalvayil (Melaikkoyil) in Karna-nadu, a
subdivision of Virudarajabhayankara-valanadu, by order of the chief
Kalvyil-Nadalvan. The wording if
faulty. No.
445 (A. R. No. 445 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the same wall Jat.
Kulasekhara (I) : year 3+1
: 1193-94 A.D. This
is a mere fragment mentioning a certain Sivallavan Tirunilakantan alias
Tondaiman making some gift to the mahasabha
of Arikesarinallur probably on behalf of the temple. No.
450 (A. R. No. 450 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the same wall [Jat.]
Kulasekhara I : year 2 :
1191-92 A.D. The
introduction commences with the words Pudalavanidai. This is damaged. It seems to
register a gift of land made by Tirunilakantan alias Tondaiman mentioned above to the temple through the mahasabha
and the Pannaiseyvar of
Arikesarinallur. No.
451 (A. R. No. 451 of 1907) Sinnamanaur, Periyakulam Taluk, Madurai District Lakshminarayana temple – on the north, West and south walls Jat.
Kulasekhara I : year 13+6:
1208-09 A.D. The stones are out of order and some are lost. The inscription is also damaged. The introduction is the one commencing with the words Puvin kilatti. This registers a gift of land by the same Sivallavan Tirunilakantan mentioned above who is said to have also got it exempted from kadamai payment. |
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