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INSCRIPTIONS
COLLECTED DURING THE YEAR 1906-07
Kulottunga III
No.14
(Page No 6)
(A.
R. No.14 of. 1907)
Tiruvisalur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur
District
Sivayoganatha
temple--- on the same wall
Kulottunga
III : year 18 : 1194-95 A.D.
This
belongs to the eighteenth regnal year of king Parakesarivarman alias Tribhuvanachakravartin
Kulottunga-Choladeva (III) âwho was pleased to take Madurai and the
crowned head of the Pandyaâ. The introduction commences with the words
Puyal vayppa ect.
The details of the date given viz. Kumbha, su. 3, Saturday, Puram are
however irregular. This register a sale of 2 ma and odd of land
by two brothers by name Vangippurattu Tiruvisaluradigal-Bhatta and
Andanayaka-Bhatta of Edirilisola-charurvedimangalam in
Virudarajabhayankara-valanadu to a certain Kunikkumpiran
Tirchchirrambalam-Udaiyan of Nedunjerikkudi in Puliyar-nadu a division
of Kulottungasola-valanadu for 280 kasu. This land was then
donated to the temple by the latter for the maintenance of a twilight
lamp, with the produce thereof after paying the ulnilavari on the
land.
No
57
(Page No 35)
(A.
R. No. 57 of 1907.)
Kanippakkam
, Chittoor Taluk, Chittoor district
Manikanthesvara
temple --- on the east wall of the central shrine
This
is dated in the 8th year of the Chola king Virarajendra-Choladeva
(Kulottunga III ) and in saka 1108 (A.D. ) 1186-87) , Panguni. It is
built in the middle. It records a gif of a kalanju of gold for burning a
twilight lamp in the temple of Manikanthesvaram-Udaiyar by one I
laraiyan Sagararajan Siyagangan. The donor was evidently a member of the
Ganga family of chiefs of Kolar who were subordinate to the Chola and
should have been related to, if not identical with, Amarabharanan
Siyagangan figuring in No. 10 of 1893 and No. 195 of 1892 (An. Rept. for
1893, para 8), and also in a Tiruvallam inscription (S.I.I. Vol. III, p.
122) as a feudatory of Kulotunga, and who was the patron of Pavanandi
the author of the Tamil Grammar Nannul.
No.
60
(Page No 36)
(A.
R. No. 60 of 1907)
Kanippakkam,
Chittoor Taluk, Chittoor District
On
the north wall of the same shrine
This
is an incomplete inscription dated in the 12th regnal year of
Kulottunga-chola III and in Saka 1102 corresponding to A.D. 1180.
Since Kulottunga is known to have ascended the throne in Saka
1100 the regnal year 12 must correspond to Saka 1112 and not to Saka
1102. The details of date given
in the record viz. Uttarayana-Sankrama,
Monday, Pushya would then give the equivalent A.D. 1189, December 25. The inscription stops with the mention of Vellalan Tengurudai[yan*]
an officer under Suranayakan Siyagangan âthe lord of Kuvalalapura born
in the family of the Gangaâ. The
reference is very probably to Sagararajan of No. 57 above.
No.
167
(Page No 135)
(A.
R. No. 167 of 1907)
Peraiyur,
Tirumayam Taluk, Tiruchirappalli District
Naganathasvami
temple â on the same rock
Raj.
Kulottunga-Chola : year 15
This
is also damaged. The details
of the transaction are not clear, but mention is made of a gift of 50
sheep left in charge of the sabha of the place for burning a lamp in the temple of
Tirunagisvaraman âUdaiya-Mahadevar. Reference
is made to one Kuvavan Satturugandapperaiyan of Kottiyur and to a
certain Poyyilipperaiyan.
No.
190
(Page No 147)
(A.
R. No. 190 of 1907)
Tribhuvanam,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Kampaharesvara
temple âon the same wall
This
is a Sanskrit inscription in Grantha of the reign of
Kulottunga-Choladeva (III) who is stated to have won victories over the
kings of Simhala and Kerala and over Vira-Pandya after destroying his
capital city Madura, and to have performed the anointment of heroes.
He is also eulogized for his strength of arms and for his
proficiency in arts. The record
states that he built (renovated ?) the mandapa for God Sabhapati, the gopura
over the shrines of Sripati (Vishnu) and of Girija (Parvati), the Prakara
and the golden hall (at Chidambaram ?); the temple for Ekamresvara (at
Kanchipuram); for Halasya (at Madurai); for Madhyarjuna (at
Tiruvidaimarudur); for Rajarajesvara (at Darasuram ?) ; for
Valmikesvara (at Tiruvarur) for whom he also constructed a golden hall
and a gopura ; and finally for
Tribhuvanaviresvara (at Tribhuvanam) for whom he built this temple of
great beauty with several shrines and tall vimanas. He got the god and
goddess consecrated in the temple by his guru
Somesvara (also called Isvara-Siva) son of Srikantha-Sambhu. This teacher Somesvara was a great scholar well-versed in the
eighteen Vidyas (Saiva-darsanas)
and capable of expounding the glory of Siva a s taught in the
Upanishads. He is said to
have written a work called the Siddhantaratnakara. He is surnamed by Mr. Venkayya to be identical with Isanasiva the
author of Siddhantasara (An. Rept.
1908, Part II, para 64).
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No.
288
(Page No 199)
(A.
R. No. 288 of 1907)
Tiruvidaimarudur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Mahalingasvami
temple â in the same place
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 16 : 1193-94 A.D.
The
inscription begins with the introduction Puyal
vayttu etc. and is dated in the 59th day of the year
quoted. It registers an order of
the king issued on the representation
of Vanadhirajan, to the effect that the procession of the god on
festival days was in future to start from the eastern entrance of the
temple, instead of from the southern as hitherto; that a new road called
Rajakkal Tambiran-tiruvidi was to be laid out (running east) from the
temple for the purpose; that the land which was to be covered by this
road and which now formed part of the palace grounds, was to be a
alienated (in favour of the temple); that the main gateway of the palace
was to be constructed on the north wing of the new road; and that the
area of residential buildings on the south side of the southern road was
to be acquired for conversion into a flower garden and orchard for the
temple. Six signatories headed by
Minavan âMuvendavelan the Tirumandiravolai (Royal Secretary) have attested this document at
the end.
No.
289
(Page No 200)
(A.
R. No. 289of 1907)
Tiruvidaimarudur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Mahalingasvami
temple â in the same place
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 28 : 1205-06 A.D.
The
inscription is dated on the 114th day of the year quoted. Portions
of the record are lost. It registers the order of the king granting ten
veli of tax-free land as archan-bhoga, to meet the expenses of worship
and offerings to Aludaiya-Pillaiyar consecrated in the temple by
Vanadhirajan (mentioned in No. 288 above) and of the festival in the
month of Vaigasi. Of these 10 veli four are stated to have been situated
in Kulottungasolan-pundi alias Vikramasolan-Suralur in Tiruvalundur-nadu
a district in Jayagondasola-valanadu; two in Virudarajabhayanakaranallur
in Vilai-nadu and four in Arindavanallur in the same nadu. Reference is
made to a revenue survey conducted in the 16th year of
Kulottunga-Choladeva (I) âwho abolished the tollsâ. The
Tirumandiravolai who has signed this order was Rajanarayana-Muvendavelan.
No.
306
(Page No 215)
(A.
R. No. 306 of 1907)
Tiruvidaimarudur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Mahalingasvami
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 13 : 1190-91 A.D.
This
is dated in the 361st day of the year, and records an order issued by
the king appointing as an additional (and supervising ?) dance master of
abhinaya in the temple, a nattuva of the royal house holds by name
Adavallan alias Kulottungasoal-Nrittapa-Peraiyan with the same provision
of land endowment for his living as was enjoyed in the temple by the
agamargga nattuva group before his time and on the same conditions. It
is however curious to note that this requirement (of land for his living
?) was to be provided by some one who was interested in this person (and
not by the king).
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No.
352
(Page No 242)
(A.
R. No. 352 of 1907)
Tiruvisalur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Sivayoganatha
temple â on the east wall of
The
first prakara, right side
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year lost
This
registers the sale of a land to the temple by one Tiyangudaiyan
Adaval[lan] of Vembarrur alias Edirilisola-chaturvedimangalam which is
here said to be a devadana of god Rajarajisvaram-Udaiyar in the same
nadu (Manni-nadu). The land sold is stated to have measured 3 makkani
and odd in extent and to have been tank-irrigated. Included in the sale
was also a piece declared as excess in the preceding revenue survey.
No.
353
(Page No 243)
(A.
R. No. 353 of 1907)
Tiruvisalur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Sivayoganatha
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 17 : 1193-94 A.D.
The
details of the date are given as Kumbha. Ba. 1, Monday, Anusham but are
irregular.
This
registers a sale of land which was tank-irrigated and which measured 2
ma, 3 kani and odd in extent for 800 kasu to the temple of
Tiruvisalur-Udaiyar by Amudandal-Sani, wife of Gomadattu.
Yajnamaninayaka-Bhatta of Kilanadichcheri a quarter of Vembarrur, with
her son Srirama-Bhatta acting on her behalf as mudukan (garden). The
land is said to have formed part of a bigger plot presented by her
husband to her and to her son (another) Mahadeva-Bhatta, the
latter of whom had previously sold his share to the temple.
No.
354
(Page No 245)
(A.
R. No. 354 of 1907)
Tiruvisalur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Sivayoganatha
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 17 : 1193-94 A.D.
This
is damaged. It registers a similar sale of a land called
Kadugal-kulam to the temple by a resident of Kulottungasolachcheri
another quarter of Edirilisola-chaturvedimangalam (Vembarrur) who had
previously purchased the same in state auction.
No.
380
(Page No 269)
(A.
R. No. 380 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 25: 1203 A.D.
The
king is credited with the conquest of Madurai, ilam and Karuvur and with
having taken the head of the crowned head of the Pandya. The details of
the date are given as Makara, su. 14, Monday, Punarvasu, which would
correspond to A.D. 1203, January 13, but Nak. Purvashadha. This records
an agreement given by the mahasabha of the place remitting as
urkil-iraiyili the antarayam tax on half a veli of land which is said to
have been purchased by the temple from one Kasyapan Narasingan
Tirupperambalanambi (of Villiyanallur in Tiruvindalur-nadu ?)
No.
381
(Page No 270)
(A.
R. No. 381 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the east wall of the same mandapa
Kulottunga-Chola
III: year 25 : 1201-02 A.D.
The
inscription gives the same short introduction of the king and the
details of date also are the same.
This
registers a gift of two pieces of land measuring 7 ma and odd in extent
by the Brahmana and Vellala land owners of
Sivapadasekhara-chaturvedimangalam to the temple of Tiruvaiyarudaiyar so
as to provide it with 60 kalam of paddy per year free of any taxes (irai).
This is paddy if said to have been originally measured out to the temple
of Sonnavararivar of which their village was the devadana but was now
transferred there from fro reasons not sated. The donors under took to
pay the irai on the lands themselves and also not to collect the
antarayam (rent ?) which seems to have been due from such tax-free
lands.
No.
382
(Page No 272)
(A.
R. No. 382 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 33 : 1211 A.D.
The
king is here called Tribhuvanaviradeva âwho performed the anointment
of heroes and victors after having taken Madurai, Ilam, Karuvur and the
crowned head of the Pandya.â The details of the date given viz.,
Rishabha, ba. 10, Monday, Uttirattadi would give the equivalent A.D.
1211, May 6. This registers a gift of a quarter (veli) of land belonging
to the sabha of Nallur-Pudukkudi, to the temple of Tiruvaiyarudaiyar as
tirunamattukkani and urkil-iraiyili after relieving it from the previous
holder.
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No.
383
(Page No 274)
(A.
R. No. 383 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 25 : 1201-02 A.D.
This
bears the same short introduction and details of date as Nos. 380 and
381 above. It records a gift of a hundred kalam of paddy per year due to
the maha-sabha of [Rajen]dra-chaturvedimangalam as irai (for
sabha-viniyogam) from Magalankilan Andukondan Amudalvan a vellala
landlord of the place on his land, to the temple of Tiruvaiyarudaiyar.
No.
384
(Page No 275)
(A.
R. No. 384 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : date lost
This
also begins with the same expressions of the kingâs exploits. The date
portion dvadasi, Tuesday, Mrigasira, is all that can be read. This
records a gift made by the maha-sabha of Suttamali-chaturvedimangalam,
an agaram of Peravur-nadu in Jayangonda sola-valanadu, of some pieces of
land as tirunamatukkani and also as urkkil-iraiyili to the temple of
Tiruvaiyarudaiyar built by Pillai Karanai-Vilupparaiyar.
No.
385
(Page No 277)
(A.
R. No. 385 of 1907)
Mayuram,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Panchanadesvara
temple â on the south wall of the same mandapa
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 19 : 1195-96 A.D.
This
also begins with the same expressions. It is dated in the 297th day of
the year. This seems to register a sale of some land at
Kulottungasolanallur made tax-free by order of the king to the temple,
issued through the Tirumandira-olai Rajanarayana-Muvendavelan.
No.
386
(Page No 278)
(A.
R. No. 386 of 1907)
Maruttuvakkudi,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Airavatesvara
temple â on the north wall of the mandapa
In
front of the central shrine
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 39 : 1215-16 A.D.
The
king is called Tribhuvanaviradeva âwho took Madurai, Ilam (and Karuvur)
and the crowned head of the Pandya, and performed the anoitment (of
heroes and victors)â. The inscription is much damaged in the first
half. It seems to register an endowment of land by one Tirunattapperuman
a resident of Anaichchul in Tiramur-nadu a division of
Uyyakkondar-valanadu for the requirements of worship, both daily and
special, to god Tiruvenkadudaiyar consecrated by the donor in the
western portion of the first prakara in the temple of
Tiruvidaikkulam-udaiyar at the place. This seems to have been added to
two veli of land at Danavinodanallur presented to the main temple in the
25th year of the king by Arayan Edirillisolar alias Soliyavaraiyar of
Palaivayal under the name Soliyavaraiyar-kudikkadu and supplemented by
the latter with another gift of one veli of land in the next year. It is
not clear why there was an interval of 14 years between the gift and its
recording on stone.
No.
390
(Page No 284)
(A.
R. No. 390 of 1907)
Maruttuvakkudi,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Airavatesvara
temple â on the same wall
[Kulottunga-Chola
III] year 27 : 1203-04 A.D.
This
seems to be an ulvari document of the tirunamattukkani and iraiyili
lands comprising the one granted by Edirilisolan alias Soliyavaraiyar at
Danavinodanallur ( in the 25th year of the king ?) and another granted
in the 16th year of Sungantavirtta Kulottunga-Chola (I) by the uravar
(assembly) of Mangu[di]? The extent of the lands and their yield
in paddy are also given. The inscription being damaged the details are
not clear.
No.
392
(Page No 287)
(A.
R. No. 392 of 1907)
Maruttuvakkudi,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Airavatesvara
temple â on the same wall of the same mandapa
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 16 : 1192-93 A.D.
The
kingâs name is preceded by the expressions âwho having taken Madurai
was pleased to take the crowned head of the Pandyaâ. The inscription
is damaged in places. This seems to record an order from the king issued
to the revenue officers to enter into the tax registers certain lands
which had been added to the devadana lands at Danaviodanallur after
their purchase by one Vijayalaya-Pallavaraiyan (original name, Arayan
Edirilisolan) of Palaivayil in Inga-nadu a division of
Arumolideva-valanadu. The record gives a detailed account of the amount
of paddy yield from the lands, 4 veli in extent. The new gift seems to
have been made by the donor in payment of the irai due on the
tirumadaivilagam, the flower garden and the path-way (for the passage of
the person fetching water for the sacred bath of the god) from the river
Kaveri, all of which were undertaken by him. The owners from whom the
purchase was made were Araiyan Tillai nayakan alias Kaduvetti the
headman of Venkudippakkam, the âmelvettapperuâ of
Sivapadasekharanallur and the two Jaina temples
Chedikulamanikka-perumballi and Gangakulasundara-perumballi at
Jananathapuram and Karayil Ponnambalanathan alias
Gandaraditta-Pallava-raiyan of Ilaiyankudi.
No.
393
(Page No 292)
(A.
R. No. 393 of 1907)
Maruttuvakkudi,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Airavatesvara
temple â on the same wall
Parak.
Tribh. Kulottunga-Chola III : year 10 : 1187 A.D.
The
inscription begins with the introduction Puyal vayttu valam peruga etc.
The details of date are given as karkataka, su. 12, Saturday, Mulam
(=A.D. 1187, July 18.)
This
records the formation of a village under the name Kulottungasolan
Nyayaparipala-chaturvedimangalam by grouping the several lands purchased
from the surrounding village to the extent of six veli by Edirilisolan
alias Irungolan of Sendamangalam in Nenmali-nadu, a division of
Rajendrasola-valanadu, who got the royal order for its entry in the
ulvari register before presenting the village to the temple as
tirunamattukkani and ur-iraiyili for providing for worship and repairs
in the temple. The land actually under account in the revenue register
is said to have measured 5 veli and odd.
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No.
473
(Page No 351)
(A.
R.
No. 473 of 1907)
Rishyur,
Tirutturaippundi Taluk, Tanjavur District
Kailasanatha
temple â on the south wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 38
This
record a gift of 300 kasu for a kalanji to the temple of
Tiruvagattisvaramudaiyar at Palisur by a lady by name Periyanachchi
alias Narpattennayiramanikkam.
No.
474
(Page No 351)
(A.
R. No. 474 of 1907)
Rishyur,
Tirutturaippundi Taluk, Tanjavur District
Kailasanatha
temple â on the same wall
[Kulottunga
III] : year 3[8] : 1215-16 A.D.
The
king is given the epithets âwho took Madurai etc. This is a mutilated
inscription recording a gift of land and service as tirunamattukkani to
the temple.
No.
475
(Page No 352)
(A.
R. No. 475 of 1907)
Rishyur,
Tirutturaippundi Taluk, Tanjavur District
Kailasanatha
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga
III : year 25 : 1202-03 A.D.
The
king is given the same epithets as in the above. This records a gift of
160 kuli of land tax-free by one Nariyanjikkuttan Vayanattuvelan, a
kanmi (agent) of Kalattur-Kilavar Tirumagalattandar a koniyalam
(landlord) of the place. This is said to have comprised 60 kuli newly
purchased by the donor and 100 kuli already granted by him and now
consolidated in the document. Pilisur is stated to be in Pambuni-kurram,
a division of Suttamali-valanadu.
No.
476
(Page No 352)
(A.
R. No. 476 of 1907)
Rishyur,
Tirutturaippundi Taluk, Tanjavur District
Kailasanatha
temple â on the north wall
Kulottunga
III : year 33 : 1211 A.D.
The
king is called Tribhuvanaviradeva âwho took Madurai etc, The details
of date are given as Mina, ba, 13, Monday, Purattadi yielding the
equivalent A.D. 1211, March 14: f.d.n. 19. This is stated to be a
renewal deed (punapramana-isaivutittu) given by Arayan
Tiruvanaikkavudaiyan alias Malaiyappiyarayan of Perumur in Vennikkuram,
a division of Suttamali-valanadu to the temple of Tiruvanaikkavudaiyar
at that place (Perumar), by which he confirmed the gift of 4 veli of
land (out of seven situated at Pilisur) which he had made in the 30th
year of the king for the expenses of worship in that temple. The
supporting document for that grant having been worn out (land lost) in
the meanwhile the tanattar of the temple applied to him for another
authority. The seven veli of land is said to have been the
Sridhana of the donorâs deceased wife Arayan Alavandal from her father
Kalattur Kilavan Tillaiyulvilli Periyalvar alias
Kulottungasola-Vanakovaraiyar and to have become his Property by
marriage. Of the remaining 3 veli, two are said have been presented by
him to Brahmanas as Sradaha-dana in memory of his wife, half a veli for
worship of god Vanakovraiyarâs wife (donorâs mother-in-law) and 3 ma
and of land for worship of goddess Sarasvatiyar consecrated by
Vanakovaraiyar existence of this comprehensive grant at this place.
No.
478
(Page No 355)
(A.
R. No. 478 of 1907)
Kuttalam,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Omkaresvara
temple â on the south wall of the central shrine
[Kulottunga-Chola
III] year lost
This
is mutilated and fragmentary. The eulogistic appellation of Kulottunga
III begins the inscription, which records a gift of land evidently to
the temple of Omkara-Isvara-mudaiya-Paramasvami.
No.
479
(Page No 355)
(A.
R. No. 479 of 1907)
Kuttalam,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Omkaresvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 25 : 1203 A.D.
The
inscription states that it begins with the introduction Puyalvayttu
manvalara, etc., and proceeds with the appellation âwho took Madurai,
Ilam and the crowned head of the Pandyaâ. The details of the date are
given as Makara, Panchami, Saturday, Uttiram (A.D. 1203, January 4, the
paksha being bahula). This is incomplete. It seems to record the
exemption granted by the Maha-sabha of village
Kurralamudaiyan-Brahmadesam in Tiruvalundur-nadu, a division of
Jayangondasola-valanadu, on some lands endowed as urkiliraiyili by
Pillai Jayadarappallavaraiyar to the temple of Omkarisvaramudaiyar
founded by him on the north bank of the village-tank. Reference is made
to a land purchased from him by the Sabha fro pasture of the cattle and
to another piece granted to them free by the same chief.
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No.
480
(Page No 356)
(A.
R. No. 480 of 1907)
Kuttalam,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Omkaresvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
III : year 35 : 1212-13 A.D.
The
details of date are Mina, su. 4, Tuesday Karttigai, which are however
irregular. This also begins with the same indication about the
introduction Puyal vaytu etc. Along with the main part are found four
other disconnected pieces which however should have belonged to this
inscription, which seems to register the remission of taxes granted by
the uravar (assembly) of Pallavanarayanapuram in Tiruvalundur-nadu on
some land endowed by them as tirunamattukkani and urkkil-iraiyili to the
temple of Omkarisvaramudaiyar.
No.
482
(Page No 358)
(A.
R. No. 482 of 1907)
Kuttalam,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Omkaresvara
temple â on the north wall of
the
mandapa in front of the central shrine
Kulottunga
III : year 25: 1203 A.D.
The
inscription begins with the same preamble giving only the beginning
words of the introduction Puyalvayttu man valara like Nos. 479 and 480
above, and ending with the appellation âwho took Madurai, Ilam and the
crowned head of the Pandyaâ. The details of the date given as Mina, su.,
Sunday, [Revati] corresponding to A.D. 1203, March 16, Nak. Ending 84
the previous day. The record is incomplete and stops with the mention of
some land belonging to Jayadharappallavaraiyar at Kavirinallur a
devadana village of god Sonnavararivar at Vingunirtturutti and which the
uravar (assembly) of the plave made into an urkil-iraiyili.
No.
484
(Page No 361)
(A.
R. No. 484 of 1907)
Kuttalam,
Mayuram Taluk, Tanjavur District
Omkaresvara
temple â on the north and west walls
of
the Chandesvara shrine
Kulottunga
III : year 25 : 1202-03 A.D.
This
also begins like some previous records with the same short preamble. The
details fo the date Mina, su. 5, Wednesday, Rohini, would give the
equivalent A.D. 1203, March 19.
This
records a gift of a ma and half of land as kani and urkil-iraiyili by
the urar (assembly) of Anapayapuram in Tiruvalundur-nadu a division of
Jayangondasola-valanadu, to the temple.
No.
574
(Page No 394)
(A.
R. No. 574 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the 6th tier of the same base
Kulottunga
year 4 (Plava)
This
is an incomplete inscription with stones peeled off to a great extent in
the middle. It seems to register a gift of land to provide for offerings
to Sokkapperumal by cheyya Sivapudan Madusudanan of Koyambedu in
Mangattu-nadu.
No.
576
(Page No 395)
(A.
R. No. 576 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga
III year 33 : 1209 â 10 A.D.
The
king is given the appellation âwho took Madurai and the crowned head
of the Pandyaâ. The details of date are given as Prajapati year,
Vaigasi month. This states that one Tirunadudaiyan Ponnan alias
Kulottunga-Kaduvetti of Venkarcherruppedu in Venkala-nadu a division of
Pularkottam alias Vikramasola-valanadu in Jayangondasola-mandalam
presented to the temple of Sokkapperumal the karmarchchanai images of
god Alagapperumal and his two consorts together with an aureola and with
the additional copper that remained he made other articles of worship
like tirtta-mandai, sribalittalam, tirumandai, etc.
No.
578
(Page No 397)
(A.
R. No. 578 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the north base of the same mandapa, 1st tier
Kulottunga
III year 26 : 1202-03 A.D.
The
king is given the appellation âwho took Madurai and the crowned head
of the Pandyaâ. The inscription give the cyclic year Raktashi and mon
h Ani and registers the gift of three villages as agrahara exempting
them from taxes like silvari and peruvari, by Nallan Siddharasa, son of
Madhurantaka Pottappichchola alias Erama-Siddharasa. These villages were
Nirandanur alias Kulottungasola-chaturvedimangalam, Andappur alias
Tyagasamudra-chaturvedimangalam and Mantram alias
Bhujabalasiddhi-chaturvedimangalam.
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No.
581
(Page No 405)
(A.
R. No. 581 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the 4th tier of the same base
Kulottunga-Chola
III. Year 31 : 1208-09 A.D.
The
cyclic year is also given as Vibhava. This records a gift of two lamp
stands worth 15 madai and 180 kuli of land for burning two perpetual
lamps in the temple of Kulottungasola-Vinnagar-Emberuman Sokkapperumal
for the merit of his deceased mother Medasani by Bayirappi-Reddi son of
Bhumi-Reddi a manraduvar (assembly member) of Tangattur in
Merpakkai-nadu.
No.
582
(Page No 406)
(A.
R. No. 582 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the 1st tier of the east base of the
same
mandapa; right of entrance
Kulottunga
III. Year 31 : 1208-09 A.D.
The
king is given the appellation âwho took Madurai and the crowned head
of the Pandyaâ. The details of the date are given as Sukla, ba. 1,
Tuesday, Svati. Chittirai-Vishu corresponding to A.D. 1209, March 24,
the vishu however being next day. This records a gift of money (due to
him as tax from the village on oil and ghee) by
Madhurantaka-Pottappi-Chola Tirukkalattideva for perpetual lamps in the
temple of Sokkapperumal at Nirandanur-agaram
Kulottungasola-chaturvedi-mangalam, for the merit of his father (ayyajiyar)
Manumasiddarasa and (uncle) Nallasiddarasa who, according to No. 578
above was the son of Eramasiddarasa as also was Manumasiddarasa (No.
580).
No.
586
(Page No 408)
(A.
R. No. 586 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the 4th tier of the same base
Kulottunga-Chola
III. Year 3 : 1180-81 A.D.
This
is also built in at the end. It seems to record a gift of ten
Bhujabalanmadai for burning two perpetual lamps in the temple by a
native of Mangadu in Kulottungasola-valanadu a subdivision of
Jayangondasolamandalam.
No.
587
(Page No 409)
(A.
R. No. 587 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â on the 5th and 6th tiers of the same base
Kulottunga-Chola
III. Year 5: 1182-83 A.D.
The
date is given as Subhakrit, Purattadi, ba.. . . . This seems to be an
unfinished record, also built in at the right end, which mentions Seyya
Sivapudan Madisudanan Vanavanayakan of Koyambedu in Mangattu-nadu a
division of Jayagondasoal-mandalam figuring as a donor in No. 574 above;
and also the village Nirandanur alias Kulottungasola-chaturvedimangalam
in Merpakkai-nadu, a division of Adhirajendra-mandalam.
No.
601
(Page No 421)
(A.
R. No. 601 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â On the base of the inner eastern
gopura, south side
Kulottunga
III. Year 24 : 1202 A.D.
The
cyclic year Dundubhi corresponding with the 24th regnal year makes this
a record of Kulottunga III. The other details of date are Rishobha, su.
3, Friday, Mrigasirsha (A.D. 1202, April 26).
This
records a gift of ten Bhujabala-madai for two perpetual lamps in the
temple of Sokkapperumal by Nukkamadevi the wife of the chief
Madhuranataka Pottappichchola Nallasiddharasar.
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No.
602
(Page No 421)
(A.
R. No. 602 of 1907)
Nandaluru,
Rajampet Taluk, Cuddapah District
Saumyanatha
temple â On the base of the same
gopura,
right of entrance
Kulottunga
III. Year 36 : 1213-14 A.D.
The
cyclic year Srimukha corresponding to the 36th regnal year makes the
inscription assignable to Kulottunga III. The record is incomplete and
registers some provisions made by one Tirumala-Reddiruvi a nephew of
Madhurantaka Desi-Reddi of Merpakkai in Merpakkai-nadu for the daily
offering of tirupponagam to god Vedanayaka-Perumal installed by him at
Nirandanur, in a shrine of the temple.
Kulottunga (unidentified )
No.
146
(Page No 116)
(A.
R. No. 146 of 1907)
Puvalaikkudi,
Tirumayam Taluk, Tiruchirappalli District
Rock-cut
caveâon the same wall
This
is a fragment of an inscription of the time of Kulottunga-choladeva
of which the exact regnal year is
not clear. It mentions (evidently
as a donor) one Ugachchargandan Sikandan
Achchagandapperuman. To
judge from the expression Pnacha-mahasabda which is found prefixed to
his name, he must have been a notable musician of his time.
Puvalaikkudi is said to be situated in Kudalur-nadu.
No.
168
(Page No 136)
(A.
R. No. 168 of 1907)
Peraiyur,
Tirumayam Taluk, Tiruchirappalli District
Naganathasvami
temple â on the same rock
This
belongs to the 36th year of Chakravartin Kulottunga-Choladeva and
records a sale of land free of taxes to the temple by one Madalan
Narayana . . . . . . . . . Madhavana of Peraiyur.
No.
308
(Page No 217)
(A.
R. No. 308 of 1907)
Tiruvidaimarudur,
Kumbhakonam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Mahalingasvami
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
: year 9
This
is an unfinished inscription and seems to record the employment of a
musician by name Irumudisolan-Piran alias Asainjala (Achanchal) pperayan
for signing in the temple.
No.
363
(Page No 251)
(A.
R. No. 363 of 1907)
Aduturai,
Papanasam Taluk, Tanjavur District
Apatsahayesvara
temple â on the same wall
Kulottunga-Chola
: year 14.
This
is damaged. It records a joint gift of 8½ ma of land by some ladies for
burning one perpetual lamp and five service lamps in the temple. Among
the boundaries of the land are mentioned a highway to Tanjavur and river
called her Sungantavirttsolapperaru.
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