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South
Indian Inscriptions, Volume 2
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Tamil
Inscriptions
part
- iv
OTHER
INSCRIPTIONS OF THE RAJARAJESVARA TEMPLE AT TANJAVUR
No.
94. On the outside of the north
enclosure.
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This is not a fresh inscription but only a continuation of
No. 63, where the first two lines of it are published.[1]
For convenience of reference a separate number has been given to this portion
of the inscription. It contains a list of shepherds who had to supply ghee for
lamps to the Rajarajesvara temple. To each shepherd were assigned either 48
cows or 96 ewes. In a few cases the equivalent of the latter was given, viz.
8 she-buffaloes and 48 ewes (paragraphs 70, 71 and 73), 2 she-buffaloes and 84
ewes (paragraph 72) or 4 she-buffaloes and 72 ewes (paragraph 74). Evidently
each she-buffalo was considered, as far as its milk-yielding capacity was
concerned, equivalent to 6 ewes.[2]
The names of each shepherdâs dependents[3]
who were held responsible for the supply of ghee are also mentioned.
Naturally, the shepherds residing in the neighbourhood of
Tanjore received a large number of she-buffaloes, cows and ewes. They belonged
to ten streets, described as being outside (purumbadi) Tanjore, viz.,
Gandharva-teru (i.e. the street of the musicians), Villigal-teru (i.e.,
the street of the bowmen), Anaikkaduvar-teru (i.e., street of those who
cook for elephants), Anaiyatkal-teru (i.e. the street of the elephant
troops), Panmaiyar-teru[4],
Madaippalli-teru (i.e., the street adjoining the temple kitchen)
Virasorapperunderu, Rajavidyadharapperunderu, Jayangondasorapperunderu and
Surasikhamanipperunderu, and to a eleventh street, described as being within
(ullalai) Tanjore, viz. Saliyatteru (i.e. the weaversâ street).
The last four of the streets outside the town were evidently thoroughfares
named after one or more members of the Chola family,[5]
while the others appear to have been occupied either wholly or in part by
people engaged in particular professions. Some of the shepherds belonged to
three bazaars (angadi) said to be outside the town, viz.,
Tribhuvanamadevipperangadi,[6]
Kongavalar-angadi[7] and
Rajaraja-Brahmamaharajan-angadi[8];
and the rest of the following quarters also described as being outside the
town:â Abhimanabhushanaterinda-velam,
Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam,[9]
Uttamasiliyar-velam, Rajaraja-terina-Pandi-tirumanjanattar-velam and
Arumorideva-terinda-tirupparigalattar[10]
velam. Among these five long names of localities, Abhimanabhushana[11]
Uyyakkondan, Uttamasili[12]
, Rajaraja and Arumorideva were all apparently the names or surnames of the
king himself At any rate, we know for certain that Rajaraja and Arumorideva
were borne by him.
In case of the shepherds who did not belong to the city of
Tanjore, the name of the village where each of them was living and the district
in which it was situated are mentioned. Thus we get valuable information about
the ancient geography of the Chola country. The following are the names of
districts mentioned in this connection: â Arumorideva-valanadu,
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, Nittavinoda-valanadu, Rajaraja-valanadu,
Rajendrasinga-valanadu and Uyyakkondar-valanadu. The first member of each of
the foregoing names, viz. Pandyakulasani, Nittavinoda and Rajendrasinga
were probably surnames of the king himself. At any rate, we know from the large
Leydlen plates (I. 70 f.) that Nityavinoda was a surname of Rajaraja.
Translation[13]
3. From the forty-eight cows which were assigned to the
shepherd Surri Pakkaran, residing in (the street called)
[Gandha]rva-teru, outside[14]
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents (adaikudi), (viz.) his
uterine brothers Surri Naranan and Surri Siralan; Solai Kuravan, the son of (his)
fatherâs younger brother; and the shepherd Tari Nettanan, living at Paruvur in
Vadagarai-Kunrra-kurram alias Uttunga-tunga-valanadu, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
4. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd Anai
Sattan, residing at Perungarai in Nallur-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine
brother Anai Selvan; the shepherd Priaman Seyyavaymani, living at
Kundavainallur in Karambai-nadu, (a subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu;
the shepherd Paraman Pattan, living in the same village; and the shepherd
Achchan Nakkan, living in the same village, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
5. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Panaiyan Terri, residing in (the street called) Madaippalli-teru, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brother
Panaiyan Vengadan; the shepherd Konrai Nilan, living in the same street; the
shepherd Uran Vemban, living in (the street called)
Rajavidyadha-apperunderu, outside Tanjavur; and the shepherd Nilan Angadi,
living at Kavanur in Misengili-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
6. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Nakkan Pudi, residing at Killikudi in Misengili-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
uterine brother Nakkan Tuduvan; (his) uterine brotherâs son Kali Nakkan;
the shepherd Maruvur Araiyan, living at Uttamasiliyar-velam, outside Tanjavur;
and the shepherd Suvaran Anandan, living in (the street called)
Virasorapperunderu, ouside Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
7. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Ura[n] Nattan, residing at Korramangalam in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine
brothers Uran Marudan, Uran Konai and [Uran] Kunran; and Pudi Tiruvan, the son
of his fatherâs elder brother, have to supply (one) urakku of
ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
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8. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Vadugan Kanavadi, residing in (the street called) Virasorapperunderu,
outside Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine
brother Vadugan Pisangan; (his) uterine brotherâs son Pisangan Surri;
Vemban . . . . . . . . . . .; and the shepherd Pudi [Adi]gal, living at
Tengambundi alias Satyasrayakulakala-chaturvedimangalam in
Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day,
for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
9. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Mayan Surri, residing in (the street called) [Vi]lligal-teru, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his son Surri Tuduvan;
(his) uterine brother Mayan Uran; the shepherd Ninganilai Kunan, living at
Pirambil in Arkkattu-kurram, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasaniâ
valanadu; and the shepherd Kanchchan Tirumalai, living in ( the street
called) Rajavidyadharapperunderu, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
10. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Arattan Tiruvadigal, residing in (the street called) Madaippalli-teru, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brothers
Arattan Sandan, and Arattan Nagan, (his) cousin (nanmachchunan)[15]
Anna-Kama[di]yan; and the shepherd Kurangan Tevan, living at Odaveli in
Arkkattu-kurram, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
11. From the forty-eight cows assigned the shepherd
Alattur Uravan, residing at [Pachchil] of Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) Uravan
Tongan and Uravan Muppan, younger brothers of his father; Sendan Sakkur, the
son of (his) fatherâs elder brother; and the shepherd Tannalan Vanni,
living at Kottur in Nenmali-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Arumorideva-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
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12. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Kari Sattan, residing at Korramngalam in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his son
Sattan Kari; (his) uterine brothers Kari Sattan and Kari Katti; and
Vetti Kari, son of (his) uterine brother, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
13. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Nakkan [Sattan], residing at Abhimanabhushana-terina-velam, ouside Tanjavur,â he
himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brothers Nakkan Kumaran,
Nakkan Nakkan and Nakkan Kandan; and the shepherd Singan Paramadi, living at
Koyilnallur in Misengili-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
14. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Nakkan Araiyan, residing at Perumbulivay, surrounded by Ilambulivay in
Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) Kurudan Kanavadi,
younger brother of his father; Amaran Muvaraiyan, [son] of (his)
fatherâs elder brother; (his) maternal uncle (nanmaman) Araiyan
Kaduvur; and the shepherd Eran Manni, living at Mangalanallur in
Kirsengili-nadu, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
15.From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Araiyan Tuduvan, residing at Perumbulivay, surrounded by Ilambulivay in
Rajaraja-valanadu, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine
brothers Araiyan Uraiyuran, Araiyan Sadaiyan and A[raiya]n Tanri; and the
shepherd Amayil Viran, living at Uppur alias
Rattakulakala-chaturvedimangalam, a brahmadeya in Rajaraja-valanadu,
have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp,
by the Adavallan (measure).
16. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tari A[chcha]n, residing at Uyyakkondar-terinda-tirumanjanattur-velam, outside
Tanjavur, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brothers
Muttatari Kuppai, Ilaiyatari Kuppai, and Tari Kurudan; and the shepherd Kari
Eran, living at Uyyakkondar-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside Tanjavur,
have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp,
by the Adavallan (measure).
17. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Pariyan Kumaran, residing at Kottaiyur in Venni-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
uterine brothers Pariyan Kottai, Pariyan Iraman and Pariyan Arangan; and (his)
maternal uncle (nanmaman) Kanattan veladaraiyan, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
18. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Sattan Kalari, residing at Rajavidyaharanallur in Kirvengai-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu, â he himself and his dependents (viz.,)
his son Kalari . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ran; the shepherd Kari Kandan,
living at Sundarasoranallur in Kirvengai-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Rajaraja-valanadu; the shepherd Nakkan Pattan, living in the same village; and
the shepherd Enban Kadan, living at Nambankarai in the same nadu have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
19. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Vemban Achchan, residing at Kamuganjendankudi in Virasora-valanadu, (a
subdivision) of Nittavinodavalanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
the shepherd Vannakkan Panangadan, living in the same village; the shepherd
Nakkan Suran, living at Pachchil in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Rajaraja-valanadu; the shepherd Nakkan Araiyan, living in the same village; and
the shepherd Kurundan Tanri, living in the same village, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
20. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Vilakkan Anukkan, residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam,
outside Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) Puliyur Seri,
son of his fatherâs elder brother; (his) cousin Aiyaran Taliyan; the
shepherd Parantakan Arangan, living at Aragiyasorapuram in Poyir-urram, (a
subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu; and the shepherd Kandan Karuvelan,
living at Sattamangalam in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
21. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Setti Na . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . residing at Kurukkai in Kirsudi-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz)
his uterine brother Setti Kadan; Nannan Nilan, son of (his) fatherâs
younger brother; the shepherd Pattan Etti, living at Vadavayidam in the same nadu;
and the shepherd Kudal Kari, living at
Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
22. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tevan Arangan, residing at Koyilnallur in Miypori-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
sons Arangan Sattan and Arangan Sendan; Sattan Amaran, son of (his)
fatherâs younger brother; and the shepherd Sattan Nagan, living at Vadavayidam
in Kirsudi-nadu, (a subdivision) of the same nadu, have to supply
(one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
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23. From the forty-eight cows assigned t the shepherd
Tevan Naranan, residing at Korramangalam in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
uterine brothers Tevan Uravan and Tevan Pattan; Pattan Kunran, son of (his)
uterine brother; and the shepherd Nakkan Munnurruvan, living in the same
village, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one
sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
24. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tari Kulavan, [residing at Korramangalam in Poyir-kurram], (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine
brothers Tari Ponnakkan, Tari Tevan and Tari Kunran; and Kari Achchan, (his)
fatherâs younger brother, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
25. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tiruvural Nakkan, residing at Perumbulivay, surrounded by Ilambulivay in
Rajaraja-valanadu, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine
brother Tiruvural Surri; the shepherd Karani Suvaran, living at Tirubhuvanam in
Pulivala-kurram, (a subdivision) of the same nadu; the shepherd
Suva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . living in the same village; and the shepherd
Kurundan Vemban, living at Sattamangalam in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee
per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
26. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Surumban Kali residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside
Tanjavur, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) the shepherd Kurundan
Munaippagai, living in the same velam; the shepherd Pagaiyan Tiralan,
living in the same velam; the shepherd Pagaiyan Kali, living in the same
velam; and the shepherd Sattan Sirukolli, living at Perun[jolai] in
Panangattu-nadu, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
27. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Kumaran Sangan, residing at Karuvugalvallam in Eriyur-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
uterine brothers Kumaran Surri, Kumaran Iraman and Kumaran Panaiyan; and the
shepherd Tannalan Vaigundan, living at Vinnaneri alias Mummadisoranallur
in the same nadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
28. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Marapadi Pattan, residing at Korramangalam in Sundaimulai-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his uterine brother Marapadi . . . . . . . . . . Kanri; the shepherd Vadugan
[Pan]dan, living at Kattinaral in Miyvari-nadu, (a subdivision) of the
same nadu; the shepherd Surriyan Marapadi, living in the same village;
and the shepherd Mayan Surri, living in (the street called) Saliyatteru, within
Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one
sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
29. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tevan Arinjavan, residing at Virarkudi in Misengili-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Tevan Makki and Tevan Pungavan; the shepherd Eruvan Emadi,
living in the same village; and the shepherd Suran Nattan, living at
[Uyyakkondan-terinda]-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside tanjavur, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
30. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Irasingan Muppali, residing at Tirubhuvanamadevipperangadi, outside Tanjavur,â
he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brotherâs son
Tiruvadigal Tattai; the shepherd Nilavi Avarangadan, living in the same angadi;
the shepherd Nilavi Porkari, living in the same angadi, and the shpherd
Kadan Nilavi, living in the same angadi, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
31. From the
forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Arangan Siralan, residing at Tirbhuvanamadevipperangadi, outside Tanjavur, â he
himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine brother Arangan Ma . . .
. . . . . . [Ayira]van Suppiran and [Ayiravan] Nagan; the sons of (his)
fatherâs younger brother; and the shepherd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . living in the same angadi, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
32. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Punjai Sattan, residing at Sirrinavar in Mudichchora-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu, â he himself and his dependlents, (viz.) his
sons Sattan Iraman and Sattan Eran; the shepherd Arangan Manandan, living at
Kottur in Nenmali-nadu, (a subdivision) of Arumorideva-valanadu; and the
shepherd Vilavan Kaliyan, living at Pattam in Avur-kuram, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
33. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Amaran Karuvur, residing at Pendaduga[la]m in Virasora-valanadu, (a
subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his son Karuvur Amaran; the shepherd Pattan Marapadi, living at
Jayangondasoranallur in Kirvengai-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Rajaraja-valanadu; the shephered Surri Vemban, living at Tirukkudamukkil in
Pambur-nadu, (a subdivision) [of Uyyakkondar-valanadu]; and the
shephered Kaliyalan . . . . . . . . living at Kulappadu in Virasora-valanadu, (a
subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
34. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Amudan Kunjiran, residing at Tiruttevankudi in Mirai-nadu (a subdivision)
of Rajendrasinga-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) the
shepherd Parapanaban Vengadan, living in the same village; the shepherd
Pagaiyan Pattan, living in the same village; the shepherd Kesan Surri, living
at Kallur in the same nadu; and the shepherd Anai Ariyan, living at
Ayirattali in Arkkattu-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
35. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Vemba[n] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . residing at Kirppundi alias
Lokamahadevi-chaturvedimangalam in Venni-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine
brother Vemban Kanavadi; (his) nephew (nanmarumagan) Seri
Seruvadai; (his) nephew Kurndan Nagadi; and the shepherd Kaliyan
Paraman, living at Kannikudi in Emapper-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day,
for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
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36. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Achchan Tari, residing at Kattanaral in Miypori-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his pendants, (viz.) his
uterine brother Achchaan Vidiyan; the shepherd Kandan Pudi, living at
Karuvugalvallam in Eriyur-nadu, (a subdivision) of the same nadu;
the shepherd Kandan Arunurruvan, living in the same village; and the shepherd
Anukkan Sirreman, living at Viraikkudi in Punrir-kurram (a subdivision)
of the same nadu have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
37. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Kari Surri, living at Kurukkai in Kurukkai in Kirsudi-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanaldu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Kari Kulavan and Kari . . . . . . . pan; the shepherd Nakkan
Sattan, living at Perungolur in Panangattu-nadu, (a subdivision) of the
same nadu; and the shepherd Ilaiyan Sattan, living at Panriyur in
Panriyur-nadu, (a subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
38. From the forlty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Vemban Enban, residing at Kshatriyasikhamanipuram in Rajaraja-valanadu,â he
himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine brothers Vemban Anai and Vemban
Kalari; (his) fatherâs younger brother Anai Surri; and the shepherd
Silan Karuvur, living at Talaivaymangalam in Kirvengai-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
39. From the
forty-eight cows assigned [to] the shepherd
Kulavan Tirumur[ram], residing at Jayangondasoranallur in Kirvengai-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu,-he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his uterine brother Kulavan Sattan; the shepherd Naralur Karuvidai, living in
the same village; the shepherd Nakkan Arur, living at Pachchil in
Poyyir-kurram, (a subdivision) of the same nadu; and the shepherd
Munaiyan Arur, living at Parangulam, a hamlet (pidagai) of Uppur alias
Rattakulakala-chaturvedimangalam in the same nadu, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
40. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Maran Puvanimanikkam, residing at Uttamasiliyar-velam, outside Tanjavur, â he
himself and his dependents, (viz.) his sons Manikkan Maran and Manikkan
Annamalai; Tari Panaiyan, the son of (his) fatherâs elder brother; and (his)
nephew Nakkan Ariyan, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee p day,
for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
41. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Mulan Anukkudi, residing at Uttamasiliyar-velam, outside Tanjavur,â he himself
and his dependents, (viz.) his son Anukkudi Pattan; (his) nephew
Vannakkan Tevan; (his) nephew Kari Kalvan; and the shepherd [Kasa]van
Taliyan, living in (the street called) Anaiyatkal-teru, outside Tanjavur, have
to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by
the Adavallan (measure). 42. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Nakkan Surri, residing at Uttamasiliyar-velam, outside Tanjavur,â he himself
and his dependents, (viz.) his son Surri Vemban; the shepherd Nilakandan
Nariyan, living at Viraikkudi in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu;
the shepherd Nariyan Tari, living in the same village; and th shepherd Panaiyan
Sandan, living at Abhimanabhushana-terina-velam, outside Tanjavur, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
43. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Suran Uran, residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brotherâs
son Soran Kuppai; (his) uterine brotherâs son Panaiyan Kalakkudi; the
shepherd Karambai Nakkan, living in (the street called) Anaikkaduvar-teru,
outside Tanjavur; and the shepherd Naran Tiruvan, living at Ka[ra]chcheri in
Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
44. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Eruvan Tari, residing at Killikudi in Misengili-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his
uterine brotherâs son Kanavadi Siraman; (his) uterine brotherâs sn
Kannan Kaliyan; the shepherd . . . . . . . . . . . . Sikali, living at
Rajarajapuram in Nallur-nadu, (a subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu;
and the shepherd Pirandai Pattan, living in (the street called)
Jayangondasorapperunderu, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
Frm the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd Nakkan
Tevan, residing at Iraikkudi in Vadagarai-Kunra-kurram alias
Uttungatunga-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his sons
Teven Adavi and Teven Naranan; the shepherd Sikittan Karayil, living at
Kuttimangalam, the southern hamlet of Jananatha-chaturvedimangalam in
Mudichchora-nadu; and the shepherd Karayil Vagai, living in the same village,
have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp,
by the Adavallan (measure).
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46. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Mananilai Poduvan, residing at Tirbhuvanamadevipperangadi, outside Tanjavur,â
he himself and his dependents, (viz.,) his uterine brother Mananilai
Peruman; Punavayil Panditan, the son of (his) fatherâs younger brother;
the shepherd Sattan Tanakkan, living in the same angadi; and the
shepherd Nagan Arangan, living in the same angadi, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
47. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shephered
Pidaran Satturu, residing in (the street called)
Rajavidyadharapperunderu, outside Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his sons Satturu Siyarur and Satturu Pidaran; the shepherd Kari Nakkan, living
in (the street called) Surasikhamanipperunderu, outside Tanjavur; and the
shepherd Ayiravan Pidaran, living at Vinnaneri alias Mummadisoranal in
Eriyur-nadu, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply
(one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
48. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Vemban Tachchan, residing at Pambuni in Pambuni-urram, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his son
Tachchan Karamban; (his) uterine brothers Vemban Vadugan and Vemban
Piravagan; and (his) uterine brotherâs son Vadugan Vemban, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
49. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Tiruvadi Tari, residing at Kongavalar-angadi, outside Tanjavur, â he himself
and his dependents, (viz.) the shepherd Enban Tukkaiyan, living in the
same angadi; the shepherd Narayanan Pakkan, living at
Tribhuvanamadevipperangadi, outside Tanjavur; the shepherd Sattan Ponnan,
living in (the street called) Panmaiyar-teru, outside Tanjavur; and the
shepherd Pugaran Tiruvadi, living at Gandaraditya-chaturvedimangalam in
Poygai-nadu, (a subdivision) of Vadagarai-Rajaendrasimha-valanadu, have
to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by
the Adavallan (measure).
50. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd Anukkan
Vilakkan, residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside
Tanjavur, he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brothers
Anukkan Kalari, Anukkan Arangan, Anukkan Kari and Anukkan Selvan, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
51. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Marapadi Puvadi, residing at Perungarai in Nallur-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Marapadi Vanjiyapperaiyan, Marapadi Maravan and Marapadi
Soran; and the shepherd Kuttan Aiyaran, living at Kamaravalli, a brahmadeya in
Mirai-kurram, (a subdivision)of Vadagarai-Rajendrasimha-valanadu, have
to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by
the Adavallan (measure).
52. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
[Patta]n Tevan, residing at Korramangalam in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Rajaraja-valanadu, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Pattan Kurundan and Pattan Kunran; the shepherd Amaran Kari,
living in the same village; and the shepherd Uran Piraman, living at Pachchil
in the same nadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
53. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd Suran
Erunurruvan, residing at Sri-Pudi in Venni-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his sons
Erunurruvan Nakkan and Erunurruvan Udari; (his) uterine brother Suran
Kari; and Kari Erunurruvan, the son of (his) uterine brother, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
54. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Suppiran Tiruvadiga, residing at [Vetti]yar-Padaividu in . . . . . . . . . . .
. . [Rajaraja-valanadu], â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
sons Tiruvadi Sendan and Tiruvadi Amarapusangan; the shepherd Kumiri-Pagaiyan,
living in the same street; and the shepherd Sattan Kolan, living at
Vijayalaya-chaturvedimangalam in Kandara-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Nittavinoda-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
55. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Karandai Kavan, residing in Rajaraja-Brahma-maharajan-angadi, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his son Kavan Karandai;
Marapadi Soman, the son of (his) fatherâs younger brother; the shepherd
Puni miyan, living in the same angadi; and the shepherd Kurudan Kulavan,
living at Uttamasiliyar-velam, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
56. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd Anur
Karuvur, residing at Narikkudichcheri, a hamlet of Sandiralegai, a brahmedeya
in Arkkattu-kurram, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and
his dependents, (viz.) Mani Kuttan and Mani Virasoran, the sons of his
fatherâs younger brother; Ulagan Tevan, the son of (his) fatherâs younger
brother; and (his) maternal uncle (nanmaman) Palan Surri, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
57. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd Suran
Amaran, residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his maternal uncle
Suran Pusal, the shepherd Auru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . living in the same
velam; the shepherd Pattan Taliyan, living in [the same velam];
and the shepherd Araiyan Tari, living at Sattamangalam in Punrir-kurram, (a
subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
58. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Erunurruvan Kuttan, residing at Iravikulamanikkanallur in Kandara-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his fatherâs younger brother Nakkan Arur; Irani Kanni, the son of (his)
fatherâs younger brother; (his) uterine brotherâs son Eran Erunurruvan;
and Puvadi Tirumaralai, the son of (his) fatherâs younger brother, have
to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by
the Adavallan (measure).
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59. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Siriyan Surri, residing at Pandyakulantakanallur in Kirvengai-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz)
his sons Surri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Surri Kannan; (his)
uterine brother Siriyan Arur; and the shepherd Puliyan Surri, living at
Sirukulattur in Poyir-kurram, (a subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanaldu, have to
supply (one) urakku o ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
Second Section.
60. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Iraman Marudan, residing at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . angadi, outside
Tanjavur, â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine brother
Iraman Valavan, (his) uterine brotherâs son [Achchan Ira]man; and the
shepherd Urakkan Vattil, living at Kshatriyasikhamanipuram in
Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day,
for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
61. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Panaiyan Taniyan, residing at Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam,
outside Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) the shepherd .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . living in (the street called)
Saliyatteru, within Tanjavur; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [16]
and the shepherd Kari Panaiyan, living at Mangalanallur in Kirsengili-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
62. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd Kovan
Uran, residing at Karuvugalvallam in Eriyur-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Kovan Vaigundan and Kovan . . . . . . .di; and the shepherd
Uran Surri, living in the same village, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
63. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd Maran
[Katti], residing at Vadavayidam in Kirsudi-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his son
Katti Konai; (his) uterine brother Maran Vadugan; and the sheperd Tevan
Kari, living in the same village, have to supply (one) urakku of
ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
64. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Sattan [Kanni], residing at Ko[yilnallur] in Miypori-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) the
shepherd Taniyan Maravan, living in the same village; the shepherd Koli Koyil,
living at Viraikkudi in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision) of the same nadu;
and the shepherd Kiladiran Orri, living at Perumullur in Panriyur-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Rajaraja-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
65. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Ai[yaran] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . residing at Pattam in Avur-kurram,
(a subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu,-he himself land his dependents,
(viz.) the shepherd Vilavan Uttaman, living in the same village; the
shepherd [Mandai] Aiyaran, living in the same village; and the shepherd Achchan
Annamalai, living in the same village, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
66. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Taliyan Arangan, residing at Navalur in Kirsudi-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) the
shepherd [Pattan] Tevan, living at Maraiyur in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of the same nadu; the shepherd Porrari Tuduvan, living in the same
village; and the sheperd Kanchchan Nagan, living in (the street called)
Rajavidyadharapperunderu, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
67. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Pisangan Singan, residing at Perungarai in Nallur-nadu, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brother Pisangan Pandan; (his) uterine brotherâs son . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . and the shepherd Ku[r]akkalan Pattan, living at
Mangudi, a hamlet of [Rajake]sari-chaturvedimangalam, a brahmadeya in
the same nadu;and the shepherd Marudan Nakkan, diving at Kamaravalli-chaturvedimangalam
in Mirai-kuram, (a subdivision) of Rajendrasimha-valanadu, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
68. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd Uri
Kurundan, residing at Karuvugalvallam in Eriyur-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brother Uri Ko[ndi]; Uran Pattan, his fatherâs younger brother; and the
shepherd Kunran . .. . . . . . . . . . . living in the same village, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure). 69. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Kamban Kavadi, residing at Vijayalaya-chaturvedimangalam in Kandara-nadu, (a
subdivision) of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his uterine brotherâs son Ervayan Arur; the shepherd Korran Maralai, living at
Sembiyanmadevi-chaturvedimangalam in Ala-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Arumorideva-valanadu; the shepherd Korran Kanjan, living in the same village;
and the shepherd Tari Kali, living at Uyyakkondan-terina-tirumanjanattar-velam,
outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day,
for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
70. From the eight she-buffaloes and forty-eight cows
assigned to the shepherd Sattan Ambalam, residing at
Rajaraja-terinda-Pandi-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside Tanjavur,â he himself and
his dependents, (viz.) the shepherd Taliyan Virttan, living at the same velam;
the shepherd Tari Marapadi, living Viraikkudi in Punrir-kurram, (a
subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanaldu; and the shepherd Kalappalan
Punrirkari, living at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in Miy[pori-nadu], (a
subdivision) of the same nadu, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
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71. From the eight she-buffaloes and forty-eight ewes
assigned to the shepherd Kari Marapadi, residing at Uttamasiliyar-velam,
outside tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his uterine
brother Kali Anukkan; the shepherd Kari Surri, living at the same velam;
and the shepherd Tiruvan Mallan, living at Abhimanabhushana-terinda-velam, have
to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by
the Adavallan (measure).
72. From the two she-buffaloes and eighty-four ewes assigned
to the shepherd Achchan Sittiraku[tta]n, residing at Tirukkudamukkil in
Pabur-nadu, (a subdivision) of Uyyakkondar-valandu,â he himself and his
dependents, (viz.) his uterine brothers Achchan Mo . . . . . n Achchan
Arumori and Achchan Tuduvan; and the shepherd . . . . . nidai Perumbuli, living
at Attuppalli-Niyamam in Eyinadu, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
73. From the eight she-buffaloes and forty-eight ewes
assigned to the shepherd Annagaiyan Surri, residing in (the street called)
Anaikkaduvar-teru, outside Tanjavur, â he himself and his dependent, (viz.)
his sons Surri Tiruvedi and Surri Modan; the shepherd Marapadi Sikittan, living
at Pudikudi in Arkkattu-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Pandyakulasani-valanadu; and the shepherd Nakkan Narayanan, living in the same
village, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one
sacred lamp by the Adavallan (measure).
74. From the four she-buffaloes and seventy-two ewes
assigned to the shepherd Ti[ruvadi Ku]rukkalan, residing at
Tribhuvanamadevipperangadi, outside Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.)
his son Kurukkalan . . . . . . . . . . . ..; the shepherd Vadugan Maralai,
living in the same angadi; and the shepherd Murkkan Aiyyaran, living in
the same angadi, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
75. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to the shepherd
Kanattan Perran, residing at Rajaraja-Brahma-maharajan-angadi, outside
Tanjavur,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) the shepherd Sattan
Kandarachchan, living in (the street called) [Madaippalli]-teru,
[outside] Tanjavur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . diKoyil . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . Kiliyurnadu, (a subdivision) of Pandyakulasani-valanadu; and
the shepherd living at Arumorideva-terinda-tirupparigalattar-velam, outside
Tanjavur, have Pattan Puvadi, to supply (one) urakku of ghee per
day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
76. From the ninety-six ewes assigned to he shepherd Mannai
Vemban, residing at Kamugansendankudi in Virasora-valanadu, (a subdivision)
of Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
uterine brothers Mannai Naranan and Mannai Pattan, have to supply (one) urakku
of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
77. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Tiymai Malai, residing at Sattamangalam in Punrir-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependlent, (viz.) the
shepherd [Kan]dan Panaiyan, living at
Uyyakkondan-terinda-tirumanjanattar-velam, outside Tanjavur, have to supply (one)
urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
78. From the forty-eight cows assigned t the shepherd Surri
Pugaran, residing at Idavai in Manni-nadu, (a subdivision) of
Rajendrasinga-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
father (tamappan) Pugaran Surri and (his) uterine brother Surri
Karumanikkam, have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for
one sacred lamp, by the Adavallan (measure).
79. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Sattan Kunamadi, residing at Maraiyur in Punril-kurram, (a subdivision)
of Pandyakulasani-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) his
son Kunamadi Vemban and (his) uterine brother Sattan Kali, have to
supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp, by the
Adavallan (measure).
80. From the forty-eight cows assigned to the shepherd
Kurndan Marudan, residing at Puvanur in Venni-kurram, (a subdivision) of
Nittavinoda-valanadu,â he himself and his dependents, (viz.) (his)
uterine brother Kurundan Pattan; (his) uterine brotherâs son Tachlchan
Kanapuravan; and (his) cousin (nanmachchaunan) Vengadan Kandan,
have to supply (one) urakku of ghee per day, for one sacred lamp,
by the Adavallan (measure).
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