Power
Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is setting
up a joint venture with 5 major companies to lay a
5,000 kilometer power grid line at a cost of over USD
1 billion. The other companies in this joint venture
are Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), Essar
Power, Torrent Power, Jaiprakash Group, and Teesta
Urja Limited.
ONGC’s
new 750 megawatt (MW) plant in Tripura, Essar’s and
Torrent’s new 1500 MW and 100 MW gas-fired plants
respectively in Gujarat, Jaiprakash’s existing 1000
MW project in Karcham Wangtoo in Himachal Pradesh, and
Teesta’s existing power plant in Sikkim will use
this grid to carry their power. The PGCIL will hold
24% of equity in this joint venture and the balance
held by its partners. Tata Power Company may also join
this grid from June to transport power from its 1050
MW hydroelectric power in Bhutan.
The
Government is planning to first obtain Cabinet
clearance followed by an amendment in the Atomic
Energy Act to allow domestic and foreign private
nuclear power facilities as soon the US completes
clearance processes in the US Congress. The Government
may take control of spent fuel if the originating
countries do not take back the nuclear waste. Leading
Indian power companies such as Reliance Energy, Tata
Power, and National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
have signed up to invest in this area.
Coal
Minister Shibu Soren, known for his internationally
televised evasion of arrest, after regaining his
Ministry has introduced a controversial plan that
would require core sector companies in power, iron and
steel, and cement companies would have to bid
competitively to gain captive access to coal mines.
While there is fear that this may escalate the cost of
power generation, Soren says that the bidding process
will ensure that the cost of coal will be contained to
be under the average price of Rs. 400 per ton. The
plan is ostensibly to try extracting extra revenue for
the Government, but many fear that it may be to
extract political bribes.
Meanwhile,
the USD 7 billion Iran-Pakistan-India pipeline project
crystallized more with Iran offering natural gas at
USD 6 per million British thermal units (mbtu). While
the 2,600-kilometer pipeline project itself not
cleared, this is significant development as it shows
that Iran is still planning to pursue this project
despite India’s stand against its nuclear program.